Vaccination Status and Trends in Adult Coronavirus Disease 2019-Associated Hospitalizations by Race and Ethnicity: March 2020-August 2022.

We sought to determine whether race/ethnicity disparities in severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outcomes persist in the era of vaccination. Population-based age-adjusted monthly rate ratios (RRs) of laboratory-confirmed COVID-19-associated hospitalizations were calculated among adult patients from the COVID-19-Associated Hospitalization Surveillance Network, March 2020 - August 2022 by race/ethnicity. Among randomly sampled patients July 2021 - August 2022, RRs for hospitalization, intensive care unit (ICU) admission, and in-hospital mortality were calculated for Hispanic, Black, American Indian/Alaskan Native (AI/AN), and Asian/Pacific Islander (API) persons vs White persons. Based on data from 353 807 patients, hospitalization rates were higher among Hispanic, Black, and AI/AN vs White persons March 2020 - August 2022, yet the magnitude declined over time (for Hispanic persons, RR = 6.7; 95% confidence interval [CI], 6.5-7.1 in June 2020 vs RR < 2.0 after July 2021; for AI/AN persons, RR = 8.4; 95% CI, 8.2-8.7 in May 2020 vs RR < 2.0 after March 2022; and for Black persons RR = 5.3; 95% CI, 4.6-4.9 in July 2020 vs RR < 2.0 after February 2022; all P ≤ .001). Among 8706 sampled patients July 2021 - August 2022, hospitalization and ICU admission RRs were higher for Hispanic, Black, and AI/AN patients (range for both, 1.4-2.4) and lower for API (range for both, 0.6-0.9) vs White patients. All other race and ethnicity groups had higher in-hospital mortality rates vs White persons (RR range, 1.4-2.9). Race/ethnicity disparities in COVID-19-associated hospitalizations declined but persist in the era of vaccination. Developing strategies to ensure equitable access to vaccination and treatment remains important.

Ko JY ，Pham H ，Anglin O ，Chai SJ ，Alden NB ，Meek J ，Anderson EJ ，Weigel A ，Kohrman A ，Lynfield R ，Rudin D ，Barney G ，Bennett NM ，Billing LM ，Sutton M ，Talbot HK ，Swain A ，Havers FP ，Taylor CA ，COVID-NET Surveillance Team ... -  《-》

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Rates of COVID-19-Associated Hospitalization, Intensive Care Unit Admission, and In-Hospital Death in the United States From March 2020 to February 2021.

Acosta AM ，Garg S ，Pham H ，Whitaker M ，Anglin O ，O'Halloran A ，Milucky J ，Patel K ，Taylor C ，Wortham J ，Chai SJ ，Kirley PD ，Alden NB ，Kawasaki B ，Meek J ，Yousey-Hindes K ，Anderson EJ ，Openo KP ，Weigel A ，Monroe ML ，Ryan P ，Reeg L ，Kohrman A ，Lynfield R ，Bye E ，Torres S ，Salazar-Sanchez Y ，Muse A ，Barney G ，Bennett NM ，Bushey S ，Billing L ，Shiltz E ，Sutton M ，Abdullah N ，Talbot HK ，Schaffner W ，Ortega J ，Price A ，Fry AM ，Hall A ，Kim L ，Havers FP ... -  《JAMA Network Open》

Rates of Influenza-Associated Hospitalization, Intensive Care Unit Admission, and In-Hospital Death by Race and Ethnicity in the United States From 2009 to 2019.

O'Halloran AC ，Holstein R ，Cummings C ，Daily Kirley P ，Alden NB ，Yousey-Hindes K ，Anderson EJ ，Ryan P ，Kim S ，Lynfield R ，McMullen C ，Bennett NM ，Spina N ，Billing LM ，Sutton M ，Schaffner W ，Talbot HK ，Price A ，Fry AM ，Reed C ，Garg S ... -  《JAMA Network Open》

COVID-19 Hospitalization in Hawai'i and Patterns of Insurance Coverage, Race and Ethnicity, and Vaccination.

Santi BM ，Verhoef PA 《JAMA Network Open》

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality Among US Youth.

Wolf ER ，Rivara FP ，Orr CJ ，Sen A ，Chapman DA ，Woolf SH ... -  《-》